英語中,由形容詞構(gòu)成的短語是中考的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)!為此,熊貓老師特整理了中考中常見的一些形容詞短語,供大家參考學(xué)習(xí)。
一、由strict構(gòu)成的短語
1.be strict with sb:對某人嚴(yán)格要求
2.be strict in (doing) sth:在(做)某事方面嚴(yán)格要求
典型例句:
1.His father is strict with him.
2.Our teaches are strict in daily homework and class disciplines.
二、由afraid構(gòu)成的短語
1.be afraid of doing sth:害怕做某事(側(cè)重于擔(dān)心做某事的后果)。
2.be afraid for sb:替……擔(dān)心
3.be afraid to do sth:害怕做某事(側(cè)重于不敢做某事)。
典型例句:
1.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
2.The little girl is afraid to stay at home alone.
3.Your parents are afraid for you.
三、由angry構(gòu)成的短語
1.be angry at sth:對某事/因某事生氣
2.be angry with sb:對某人生氣
典型例句:
1.He is angry with his deskmate.
2.She is angry at his behaviours.
四、由tired構(gòu)成的短語
1. be tired of …: 對……感到厭倦,相當(dāng)于be bored with …。
2.be tired from …:因?yàn)椤械狡?,相?dāng)于be tired with…。
典型例句:
1.I am tired of computer games. Let's go out for a walk.
2.We may be tired with reading books, but we should not be tired of it.
注意:be tired out:“精疲力盡”之意。
I am tired out after driving for ten hours in the mountains.
五、由friendly構(gòu)成的短語
1.be friendly with sb:和……友好/相處得好
2.be friendly to sb:對……友好
典型例句:
1.She is friendly to everyone in her class.
2.He is friendly with all the boys in his class.
六、由useful構(gòu)成的短語
1.be useful to sb:對某人有用
2.be useful for (doing) sth:對某事有用
典型例句:
1.This book is useful for learning Chinese.
2.This kind of dictionary is useful to the beginners of Chinese.
七、由busy構(gòu)成的短語
1.be busy with sth:忙于某事(側(cè)重于狀態(tài))。
2.be busy (in) doing sth:忙于做某事(側(cè)重于動作)。
be busy with sth和be busy doing sth,二者在語義上可以互換,前者表狀態(tài),后者表動作。
典型例句:
1.He is busy doing his homework.
2.She is busy with her homework.