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英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)之輔音連綴

輔音連綴或者是輔音音群是指美式英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)音節(jié)里有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的輔音連在一起。在讀輔音連綴時(shí)，輔音之間的過(guò)渡是由第一個(gè)輔音滑動(dòng)到另一輔音。注意第一個(gè)音要讀得輕而短，不要在輔音內(nèi)加入元音。

三聯(lián)輔音群

三聯(lián)輔音群是三個(gè)輔音連接在一起，在發(fā)音時(shí)要注意避免在輔音之間添加元音或者將詞首的輔音拖長(zhǎng)。

我們做一些單詞練習(xí)

[skr]scr-    screen-[skri:n]        scrub-[skr?b]

[skw]squ-   squeeze-[skwi:z]      square-[skwe?]

[spl]spr-    spread-[spred]        sprite-[spra?t]

[str]str-     street-[stri:t]         strip-[str?p]

短語(yǔ)練習(xí)

scratch a living          screen savor

scrimp and save         scrubbing brush

stresses and strains      social stratification

strike force             stripes on the sleeves

句子練習(xí)

The wire had scraped the skin from her fingers.

He was always getting into scraps at school.

Scrape out the flesh of the melon with spoon.

He stood up and straightened his shoulders.

3.尾輔音連綴

在英語(yǔ)單詞里同樣存在很多詞尾輔音連綴，在這里只列舉部分例子。

單詞練習(xí)

[kt]-ct    act-[k?t]          fcet-[f?kt]

[ft]f-ft    left-[left]          gift-[g?ft]

[ld]-ld    build-[b?ld]        field-[fi:ld]

[lf]-lf     self-[self]         shelf-[?elf]

[lk]-lk    elk-[elk]           silk-[s?lk]

[lm]-lm   realm-[relm]       film-[f?lm]

[lp]-lp    help-[help]        whelp-[welp]

[lt]-lt     fault-[f?:lt]        guilt-[ɡ?lt]

[mp]-mp   swamp-[sw?mp]   shrimp-[?r?mp]

[nd]-nd    find-[fa?nd]       blind-[bla?nd]

[nk]-nk    link-[l?nk]         rank-[r?nk]

短語(yǔ)練習(xí)

swamp and sand          empty camp

wild wolf                beat and bland

private holding            home help

speed account            foreign land

句子練習(xí)

The road was blocked by deep drifts of snow.

He’s proud of his children and blind to their faults.

To be frank with you, I think that your son has a little chance of passing the exam.

She’s built a new career for herself.

（1）[ts] [dz]

單詞練習(xí)

[ts]-ts    its-[?ts]          texts-[teksts]

[dz]-ds   ends-[endz]      beds-[bedz]

（2）[θ，e]+[z]

單詞練習(xí)

[θz]-ths      fifths-[f?fθz]          eighths-[e?tθz]

[ez]-thes     clothes-[kl??ez]       bathes-[bɑ:ez]

[zm]-sm      fascism-[?f???z?m]     feminism-[?fem?nz?m]

短語(yǔ)練習(xí)

clothes line          blue coats

medical texts         heavy loads

make ends meet      six mouths

lots of seats          eats fruits

句子練習(xí)

The plan has attached criticism from consumer groups.

She has no clothes sense.

Classism was popular in the 18^th century.

She cut the cake into fifths.

相關(guān)文章可以參看《英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中的[?]和[l]》

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